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Section 139 — Presumption of Dishonour
139
139
Presumption of Dishonour
Negotiable Instruments Act
Chapter XVII
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Reviewed by Adv. Shailendra Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years🗣️ Simple Explanation
If a cheque bounces, the law assumes you gave it to pay off a debt. The person who wrote the cheque has to prove they didn't owe the money. This makes it easier to prosecute cheque bounce cases.
💡 Real Life Example
A gives B a cheque for ₹10,000 for goods. The cheque bounces. The court will assume A owed B ₹10,000 unless A can prove otherwise.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •You can use this presumption to your advantage when filing a case.
- •The burden of proof is on the person who wrote the cheque.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Adv. Shailendra Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Negotiable Instruments Act
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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