91
91
Summons to produce document or other thing
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Chapter VII Processes to Compel The Production of Things
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Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsEvidenceInvestigationLegal Procedure
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 91 of the CrPC allows a court or police officer to ask you to provide a document or item. This is done if they need it for an investigation or trial. You must bring the item to the court or police station.
Why does this law exist?
This law helps in gathering evidence. It ensures that courts and police can access important documents or things. This helps them solve crimes and find the truth.
Real-life impact
If you receive a notice, you must provide the item. This could be bank records or a phone. It helps the police investigate a crime. It ensures fairness in the legal process.
What happens if you break this law?
If you ignore the summons, you could face legal trouble. The police can arrest you. You might also face charges in court.
💡 Real Life Example
Rahul is suspected of UPI fraud. The police ask him to provide his phone records. If Rahul refuses, he can be arrested. Priya is involved in a road rage incident. The court asks her to submit her car's maintenance records. Failure to do so can lead to legal consequences.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Understand the reason for the summons.
- •Seek legal advice if you are unsure.
- •Comply with the summons by providing the document or item.
- •Contact a lawyer immediately if you are arrested.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 91 of the CrPC allows courts and police to ask for documents or items. If you have something they need for an investigation, they can send you a notice. You must then provide the item. This helps in gathering evidence and ensuring a fair trial. It is a crucial part of the legal process.
There is no specific punishment mentioned in Section 91. However, if you fail to comply with the summons, you could face legal consequences. The police can arrest you. You might also face charges in court for obstructing justice. It is important to comply with the law.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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