320
320
Compounding of offences
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Chapter XXIV General Provisions as to Inquiries and Trials
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Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsCompoundingSettlementOffensesLegal Procedure
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 320 of the CrPC talks about compounding offenses. This means that in certain cases, the victim and the accused can agree to settle the matter outside of court. Some offenses can be compounded directly. Others need the court's permission. If an offense is compounded, it's like the accused is acquitted. This is only possible for certain, less serious offenses. This allows for quicker resolutions.
💡 Real Life Example
Rahul and Amit have a fight, and Amit is hurt. If the hurt is minor, they can settle the matter. This is compounding. Priya defames Sneha. Sneha can choose to settle the matter with Priya. This is compounding. A person steals something worth less than ₹250. The owner can choose to settle the matter with the thief. This is compounding.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Know if your offense can be compounded.
- •Negotiate a settlement with the other party.
- •Seek court permission if needed.
- •Understand that compounding leads to acquittal.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 320 of the CrPC deals with compounding offenses. This means that in certain cases, the victim and the accused can agree to settle the matter outside of court. Some offenses can be compounded directly, while others require court permission. If an offense is compounded, it's like the accused is acquitted. This allows for quicker resolutions.
Only certain, less serious offenses can be compounded. These are listed in the CrPC. Some offenses can be compounded directly, while others require the court's permission. The specific offenses are detailed in the tables within Section 320. This allows for quicker resolutions and reduces the burden on the courts.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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