Section 290Execution of foreign commissions
290
290
Execution of foreign commissions
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Chapter XXIII Evidence in Inquiries and Trials
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Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years
📅 Updated 2026-04-10📚 Source: The Gazette of India
ForeignCommissionProcedureInternational Law
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say? Section 290 of the CrPC explains how to handle commissions from foreign courts. It says the rules for Indian courts also apply. This includes how to record statements and return them.
Why does this law exist? This law allows Indian courts to cooperate with foreign courts. It helps in gathering evidence from witnesses abroad.
Real-life impact This means if a witness is in another country, their statement can still be used. This helps in international cases. It ensures justice is served.
What happens if you break this law? This section is about procedure, not breaking the law. It outlines how foreign commissions are handled. There is no punishment for violating this section.
💡 Real Life Example

Rahul is involved in a case with a witness in the US. Section 290 allows the court to use the same procedures. This ensures the witness's statement is recorded. The statement can be used as evidence.

Priya's case involves a witness in Canada. The court follows Section 290. This allows the court to get the witness's testimony. The testimony is then used in the trial.

🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
  • Understand how foreign commissions work.
  • Know that the same rules apply.
  • Ensure your rights are protected in international cases.
  • Seek legal advice if needed.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 290 of the CrPC explains how to handle commissions from foreign courts. It says the rules for Indian courts also apply. This includes how to record statements and return them. This ensures that evidence from witnesses abroad can be used in Indian courts. It helps in international cases.
No, Section 290 itself does not have a punishment. It is a procedural section. It outlines how foreign commissions are handled. It describes the process of using foreign commissions. It does not define any specific offenses or penalties.
Sources & References

📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library

⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice

📚 Act Reference: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.

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