Section 255Acquittal or conviction
255
255
Acquittal or conviction
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Chapter XX Trial of Summons-Cases by Magistrates
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Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years
📅 Updated 2026-04-10📚 Source: The Gazette of India
Summons CaseAcquittalConvictionLegal Outcome
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say? Section 255 of the CrPC says that after hearing the evidence, the Magistrate will decide if you are guilty or not. If the Magistrate thinks you are not guilty, they will acquit you. If they think you are guilty, they will sentence you according to the law.
Why does this law exist? This law is the final step in a summons case trial. It ensures a fair decision based on the evidence presented. It provides a clear outcome.
Real-life impact After the trial, the Magistrate will announce the verdict. If you are found not guilty, you are free. If you are found guilty, you will receive a punishment. This brings closure to the case.
What happens if you break this law? This section doesn't define a crime. It describes the outcome of a trial. If the Magistrate doesn't follow this, it could lead to an unfair verdict. The punishment depends on the offense you are found guilty of.
💡 Real Life Example

Rahul is accused of a minor offense. After the trial, the Magistrate finds him not guilty and acquits him. Rahul is free to go.

Priya is found guilty of a small theft. The Magistrate sentences her to pay a fine. Priya must pay the fine as punishment.

🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
  • Understand the verdict and the reasons.
  • Appeal the decision if you disagree.
  • Know your rights regarding sentencing.
  • Seek legal advice after the verdict.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 255 of the CrPC is about the final decision in a summons case. The Magistrate decides if you are guilty or not. If not guilty, you are acquitted. If guilty, you are sentenced. This is the end of the trial.
If you are found guilty, the Magistrate will sentence you according to the law. The punishment will depend on the specific offense. You have the right to appeal the decision if you disagree with it.
Sources & References

📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library

⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice

📚 Act Reference: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.

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