Section 243Evidence for defence
243
243
Evidence for defence
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Chapter XIX Trial of Warrant-Cases by Magistrates
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Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years
📅 Updated 2026-04-10📚 Source: The Gazette of India
ProcedureTrialDefenseAccused
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say? Section 243 of the CrPC explains how the accused presents their defense. The accused can present evidence and call witnesses. The Magistrate can help the accused get witnesses to come to court.
Why does this law exist? This law ensures a fair trial. It gives the accused a chance to defend themselves. It allows them to present their side of the story.
Real-life impact If you are accused of a crime, you can present your evidence. You can call witnesses to support your case. This helps the court make a fair decision.
What happens if you break this law? This section doesn't define a crime. It outlines the procedure for presenting a defense. The consequences depend on the crime you are accused of.
💡 Real Life Example

Rahul is accused of road rage. Under Section 243, he presents his defense. He calls witnesses to testify about what happened. The Magistrate ensures the witnesses are present. Priya is accused of a UPI fraud. She presents evidence to prove her innocence. The court considers her evidence.

🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
  • Present your defense and evidence.
  • Call witnesses to support your case.
  • Cross-examine prosecution witnesses.
  • Request the court to summon witnesses.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
The accused presents their defense. They can present evidence and call witnesses. The Magistrate helps the accused get witnesses to come to court. This ensures a fair trial. The accused can present their side of the story.
Yes, the accused can call witnesses. The Magistrate can help the accused get witnesses to come to court. This is part of the accused's right to defend themselves. The court will consider the witness testimony.
Sources & References

📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library

⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice

📚 Act Reference: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.

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