2
2
Definitions
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Chapter I Preliminary
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsDefinitionsLegal TermsOffence Types
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 2 of the CrPC defines important words used in the law. It explains what terms like 'bailable offence,' 'cognizable offence,' 'complaint,' and 'investigation' mean. This helps everyone understand the law in the same way.
Why does this law exist?
This section ensures everyone understands the legal terms the same way. It prevents confusion and makes sure the law is applied consistently.
Real-life impact
If you're arrested, knowing the difference between a 'bailable' and 'non-bailable' offence is crucial. It affects whether you can get bail easily. Understanding these definitions helps you understand your rights.
What happens if you break this law?
This section doesn't punish anyone. It just defines terms used in the CrPC. The punishments for breaking other laws are found in the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and other specific laws.
💡 Real Life Example
Amit is accused of theft (chori). If theft is a 'cognizable offence,' the police can arrest him without a warrant. Sneha files a 'complaint' about a fraud. The police will investigate the case based on the definition in this section.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Understand the meaning of key legal terms.
- •Know the difference between bailable and non-bailable offences.
- •Recognize your rights during an investigation.
- •Seek legal advice if you don't understand a term.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 2 of the CrPC defines important terms used throughout the law. It explains what words like 'bailable offence,' 'cognizable offence,' 'complaint,' and 'investigation' mean. This helps everyone understand the law in the same way and prevents confusion.
A cognizable offence is an offence where the police can arrest you without a warrant. This means the police have the power to arrest you immediately if they believe you committed a serious crime. Examples include murder and robbery. The First Schedule of CrPC lists cognizable offences.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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