140
140
Power of Magistrate to furnish written instructions, etc
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Chapter X Maintenance of Public Order and Tranquillity
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Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsInvestigationMagistrate PowersInfo
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 140 of the CrPC explains how the Magistrate manages investigations. The Magistrate can give instructions and decide who pays for the investigation or expert.
Why does this law exist?
It ensures investigations are done properly. It also makes sure costs are handled fairly.
Real-life impact
If a local investigation is ordered, the Magistrate will give instructions. The Magistrate will also decide who pays for it.
What happens if you break this law?
This section itself doesn't have a punishment. It's about the Magistrate's powers to manage investigations. The consequences depend on the original order.
💡 Real Life Example
The Magistrate orders a local investigation. They provide written instructions to the investigator. The Magistrate decides who pays for the expert's fees in a noise pollution case. The Magistrate decides who pays for the investigation costs in a road blockage case.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Understand the Magistrate's instructions.
- •Know who is responsible for the investigation costs.
- •Cooperate with the investigation.
- •Seek legal advice if needed.
- •Get legal aid if you cannot afford a lawyer.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 140 of the CrPC deals with the Magistrate's powers during investigations. The Magistrate can give instructions to investigators and decide who pays for the costs of the investigation or expert examination. This ensures investigations are conducted fairly.
The Magistrate decides who pays for the investigation costs. This could be the person who caused the problem, or it could be shared. The Magistrate will make a fair decision based on the circumstances.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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