139
139
Power of Magistrate to direct local investigation and examination of an expert
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Chapter X Maintenance of Public Order and Tranquillity
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Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsInvestigationMagistrate PowersInfo
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 139 of the CrPC gives the Magistrate the power to investigate. The Magistrate can order a local investigation or call an expert to help with the case.
Why does this law exist?
It helps the Magistrate gather information. This ensures a fair decision in cases related to public order.
Real-life impact
If there's a dispute about a public path, the Magistrate might send someone to inspect the area. They might also call an expert.
What happens if you break this law?
This section itself doesn't have a punishment. It's about the Magistrate's powers to investigate. The consequences depend on the original order.
💡 Real Life Example
A dispute arises over a noisy factory. The Magistrate orders a local investigation to assess the noise levels. A building collapses. The Magistrate summons an engineer to examine the structure. A society dispute over a water tank. The Magistrate calls an expert.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Cooperate with any local investigation.
- •Be aware of the expert's findings.
- •Present your side of the story.
- •Seek legal advice if needed.
- •Get legal aid if you cannot afford a lawyer.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 139 of the CrPC allows the Magistrate to conduct investigations. The Magistrate can order a local investigation or call an expert to help with the case. This helps the Magistrate make a fair decision.
A local investigation is when the Magistrate sends someone to inspect the area in question. This helps gather information and evidence related to the case. The person conducting the investigation will report their findings to the Magistrate.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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