Section 118Discharge of person informed against
118
118
Discharge of person informed against
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Chapter VIII Security for Keeping The Peace and for Good Behaviour
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years
📅 Updated 2026-04-10📚 Source: The Gazette of India
Public OrderDischargeProcedural
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say? Section 118 of the CrPC says that if an inquiry finds no reason to make someone sign a bond, the Magistrate must release them. This means if the inquiry doesn't prove the person is a threat, they are free.
Why does this law exist? It protects people from unnecessary restrictions. It ensures that only those who pose a real threat are bound by the law.
Real-life impact If the police investigate you and the Magistrate finds no evidence of wrongdoing, you are released. You are not required to sign any bond.
What happens if you break this law? This section doesn't involve breaking a law. It ensures that if you are wrongly accused, you are set free.
💡 Real Life Example

Rahul is investigated for a society dispute. The Magistrate finds no evidence. He is discharged under Section 118. Priya is accused of spreading false information. The inquiry finds no proof. She is released. No bond is required.

🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
  • Know the reason for the inquiry.
  • Present your defense.
  • Get legal help.
  • Be released if no wrongdoing is found.
  • Challenge false accusations.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 118 of the CrPC deals with the discharge of a person. If an inquiry under Section 116 finds no need for a bond, the Magistrate must release the person. This ensures that those not posing a threat are not restricted. It protects individuals from unnecessary legal action.
This section does not involve an offense. It deals with the release of a person. If the inquiry finds no reason to impose a bond, the person is discharged. This is not about bail but about ensuring freedom from unnecessary restrictions.
Sources & References

📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library

⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice

📚 Act Reference: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.

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