102
102
Power of police officer to seize certain property
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Chapter VII Processes to Compel The Production of Things
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Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsPolice PowersSeizure Of PropertyCriminal Investigation
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 102 of the CrPC gives police the power to seize property. This is done if the police think the property is stolen or connected to a crime. The police must report the seizure to their superiors and the Magistrate.
Why does this law exist?
This law helps police investigate crimes. It allows them to take control of items that might be evidence. This helps in finding the truth and bringing criminals to justice.
Real-life impact
If you have something that the police suspect is stolen, they can seize it. They must then report it to the Magistrate. This protects your rights and ensures a fair process.
What happens if you break this law?
This section is about police procedure. If a police officer doesn't follow the rules, it could affect the case. The seized property might not be accepted as evidence.
💡 Real Life Example
Amit's phone was seized by police because it was used in a UPI fraud. The police followed Section 102. They reported the seizure to the Magistrate. The phone will be used as evidence.
Sneha's car was found near a robbery. The police seized it under Section 102. They suspected it was used in the crime. The car will be held as evidence until the investigation is complete.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Ask for a written receipt for any seized property.
- •Know the reasons why your property is being seized.
- •Contact a lawyer if you believe the seizure is illegal.
- •Request the return of your property if it is not needed as evidence.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 102 of the CrPC gives police the power to seize property. This is done if the police think the property is stolen or connected to a crime. The police must report the seizure to their superiors and the Magistrate. This helps in investigations and ensures evidence is preserved.
After seizing property, the police must report it to the Magistrate. The Magistrate will decide what happens to the property. It might be returned to the owner or used as evidence in court. The police must follow the rules to ensure fairness.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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