Section 85Husband or relative of husband of a woman subjecting her to cruelty
85
85
Husband or relative of husband of a woman subjecting her to cruelty
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Chapter V Of Offences Against Woman and Child
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years
📅 Updated 2026-04-10📚 Source: The Gazette of India
Domestic ViolenceOffences Against WomenCrueltyModerate Offence
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say? Section 85 of the BNS says that if a husband or his relative subjects a woman to cruelty, they can be punished. This section replaces the old law from the IPC.
Why does this law exist? This law protects women from domestic violence. It aims to ensure women are treated with respect and dignity. It helps create a safe environment for women in their homes.
Real-life impact This law affects women who are victims of domestic violence. It provides legal protection against abusive husbands and relatives. It helps women seek justice and escape abusive situations.
What happens if you break this law? If you break this law, you could be sent to jail for up to three years. You may also have to pay a fine. The police can arrest without a warrant.
⚖️ Punishment

Imprisonment up to three years and fine.

💡 Real Life Example

Rahul, the husband, regularly beats Priya. Rahul can be punished under this law. Amit, the brother-in-law, constantly insults and harasses Sneha, causing her emotional distress. Amit could face legal consequences.

🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
  • Report the cruelty to the police.
  • Seek medical attention for injuries.
  • Gather evidence of the abuse.
  • Contact a lawyer for legal aid (Article 39A).
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 85 of BNS deals with cruelty by a husband or his relatives. If a husband or his relative subjects a woman to cruelty, they can be punished. This law protects women from domestic violence and ensures they are treated with respect and dignity.
The punishment for breaking Section 85 is imprisonment for up to three years. You may also have to pay a fine. The police can arrest you without a warrant. This law aims to protect women from domestic violence.
Sources & References

📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library

⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice

📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.

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