348
348
Making or possession of any instrument for counterfeiting a property mark
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Chapter XVIII Of Offences Relating to Documents and to Property Marks
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsCounterfeitingFraudTools Of CrimeModerate Offence
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 348 of the BNS makes it illegal to make or have tools used for copying property marks. This includes things like stamps, plates, or any other instrument used to create fake marks. It also covers having a property mark to falsely claim goods belong to someone else.
Why does this law exist?
This law stops people from making fake products. It prevents the tools used for fraud from being available. It protects businesses and consumers from being cheated.
Real-life impact
This law prevents the creation of fake goods. It stops people from making the tools needed to copy brands. It protects consumers from buying counterfeit products. It also helps businesses protect their brand.
What happens if you break this law?
If you break this law, you could go to jail for up to three years. You might also have to pay a fine, or both. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
⚖️ Punishment
Imprisonment up to three years, or fine, or both.
💡 Real Life Example
Rahul is caught with a machine used to print fake brand logos. He could face jail time and a fine. Sneha has a stamp that she uses to falsely label products. She could be arrested and punished. Amit possesses a die used for counterfeiting currency.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Contact a lawyer immediately.
- •Do not answer police questions without legal counsel.
- •Document any evidence of your innocence.
- •Report any police misconduct to higher authorities.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 348 of the BNS deals with making or having tools used to copy property marks. This includes things like stamps, plates, or any other instrument used to create fake marks. It also covers having a property mark to falsely claim goods belong to someone else. This section replaces the old law.
If you break Section 348, you could go to jail for up to three years. You might also have to pay a fine, or both. The police can arrest you without a warrant. This ensures quick action against those making or possessing tools for fraud.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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