Section 289Negligent conduct with respect to machinery
289
289
Negligent conduct with respect to machinery
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Chapter XV Of Offences Affecting The Public Health, Safety, Convenience, Decency and Morals
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years
📅 Updated 2026-04-10📚 Source: The Gazette of India
Public SafetyMachineryNegligenceMinor Offence
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say? Section 289 of the BNS is about being careless with machinery. If you use machinery in a way that endangers others, you are breaking the law. This includes not taking proper safety precautions.
Why does this law exist? This law protects people from the dangers of machinery. It ensures that people handle machinery carefully. This prevents accidents and injuries.
Real-life impact Imagine a factory worker operating machinery unsafely, causing an accident. Or, a mechanic not properly maintaining equipment. This law holds them responsible.
What happens if you break this law? You could be sent to jail for up to six months. You might also have to pay a fine of up to five thousand rupees. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
⚖️ Punishment

Imprisonment up to six months, or fine, or both.

💡 Real Life Example

Amit, a factory worker, operates a machine without proper safety guards, leading to an injury. He could face charges under Section 289. Sneha, a mechanic, fails to maintain a vehicle's brakes, causing an accident. She could be arrested.

🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
  • Consult a lawyer immediately.
  • Gather all relevant documents and evidence.
  • Do not speak to the police without a lawyer.
  • Remember your right to legal aid.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 289 of the BNS deals with negligent conduct related to machinery. If you act carelessly with machinery and put others at risk, you're breaking the law. This includes not taking proper safety precautions. This section replaces the old law. The goal is to prevent accidents and protect people.
If you violate Section 289, you could face up to six months in jail. You might also have to pay a fine of up to five thousand rupees. The court decides the exact punishment. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
Sources & References

📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library

⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice

📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.

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