287
287
Negligent conduct with respect to fire or combustible matter
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Chapter XV Of Offences Affecting The Public Health, Safety, Convenience, Decency and Morals
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Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsPublic SafetyFireNegligenceMinor Offence
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 287 of the BNS is about being careless with fire or things that burn easily. If you act recklessly with fire or flammable materials and put others in danger, you're breaking the law.
Why does this law exist?
This law is in place to prevent fires and protect people from getting hurt. It makes sure people are careful with fire and flammable items.
Real-life impact
Imagine someone throws a lit cigarette near dry leaves, causing a fire. Or, a factory stores flammable materials unsafely. This law holds them accountable.
What happens if you break this law?
You could be sent to jail for up to six months. You might also have to pay a fine of up to two thousand rupees. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
⚖️ Punishment
Imprisonment up to six months, or fine, or both.
💡 Real Life Example
Amit, while camping, carelessly leaves a campfire unattended, causing a forest fire. He could be arrested and face charges under Section 287. Sneha, a shop owner, stores gasoline improperly, risking a fire. She could be fined and jailed.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Contact a lawyer immediately.
- •Document all evidence of your actions.
- •Remain silent until your lawyer arrives.
- •You have the right to legal aid.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 287 of the BNS deals with being negligent with fire or flammable materials. If you act carelessly with fire or combustible items and endanger others, you are breaking the law. This includes not taking proper precautions. This section replaces the old law. The goal is to prevent fires and protect people.
If you violate Section 287, you could face up to six months in jail. You might also have to pay a fine of up to two thousand rupees. The court will decide the exact punishment. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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