272
272
Malignant act likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Chapter XV Of Offences Affecting The Public Health, Safety, Convenience, Decency and Morals
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsPublic HealthInfectious DiseasesIntentional HarmModerate Offence
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 272 of the BNS says that if a person intentionally does something that could spread a dangerous disease, they can be punished. This section replaces the old law.
Why does this law exist?
This law is in place to protect people from those who intentionally spread diseases. It is a serious offense because it puts many lives at risk.
Real-life impact
Imagine someone deliberately coughing on others to spread a disease. This law would apply. It helps to prevent intentional harm. It ensures people are held accountable for their actions.
What happens if you break this law?
You could go to jail for up to two years. You might also have to pay a fine. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
⚖️ Punishment
Imprisonment up to two years, or fine, or both.
💡 Real Life Example
Amit, knowing he has a contagious disease, intentionally coughs on food items at a grocery store. This is a violation of Section 272. He could face imprisonment. Priya, deliberately sharing infected needles, knowing it spreads disease, breaks this law. She faces serious consequences.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Seek immediate medical attention if exposed to a disease.
- •Report any intentional spread of infectious diseases to authorities.
- •Consult a lawyer if accused of violating this section.
- •Understand your right to a fair trial.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 272 of the BNS deals with intentionally spreading dangerous diseases. It means if you intentionally do something that spreads a disease, you can be punished. This law is designed to protect public health and prevent intentional harm. It is a serious offense.
If you break Section 272, you could face up to two years in jail, a fine, or both. The police can arrest you without a warrant. The punishment reflects the seriousness of intentionally spreading diseases and endangering others.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
Was this helpful?