Section 255Public servant Disobeying direction of law with intent to save person from punishment or property from forfeiture
255
255
Public servant Disobeying direction of law with intent to save person from punishment or property from forfeiture
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Chapter XIV Of False Evidence and Offences Against Public Justice
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years
📅 Updated 2026-04-10📚 Source: The Gazette of India
Public ServantCorruptionAbuse Of PowerChapter XIVModerate
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say? Section 255 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) deals with public servants who break the law to help someone avoid punishment or keep their property. If a government official intentionally breaks the law to help someone escape justice, they are breaking the law. This section replaces the old Section 221 of the IPC.
⚖️ Punishment

Imprisonment up to two years, or fine, or both.

💡 Real Life Example

A police officer, Rahul, intentionally ignores evidence to protect his friend Amit from being arrested for a crime. Rahul has broken the law. He could face jail time and a fine.

Priya, a government official, helps Sneha avoid paying taxes by breaking the law. Priya has broken the law. She could be arrested and face jail time.

🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
  • If you are a public servant, seek legal advice immediately if accused.
  • Understand the charges against you.
  • Gather evidence to support your defense.
  • Contact a lawyer through legal aid (Article 39A).
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 255 of the BNS addresses public servants who intentionally disobey the law to help someone avoid punishment or prevent their property from being seized. This law aims to prevent corruption and ensure that public servants act fairly and uphold the law. It protects the integrity of the legal system.
If you break this law, you could face imprisonment for up to two years, a fine, or both. The police can arrest you without a warrant. The court will decide the specific punishment based on the details of the case.
Yes, this is a bailable offense. This means that you can be released from jail after being arrested if you provide bail. The court will determine the bail amount. You should consult with a lawyer for specific advice.
Sources & References

📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library

⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice

📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.

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