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Section 223 — Disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant
223
223
Disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Chapter XIII Of Contempts of The Lawful Authority of Public Servants
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years
📅 Updated 2026-04-10📚 Source: The Gazette of India
DisobediencePublic ServantChapter XIIIMinor Offence
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say? Section 223 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) deals with disobeying an order given by a public servant. This section replaces the old law, but the specific section number in the IPC is not provided in the input.
Why does this law exist? This law ensures that people follow orders given by public servants. It helps maintain order and prevent harm. It ensures that the government can enforce its rules effectively.
Real-life impact Imagine a government order to close a shop during a protest, and you ignore it. This law addresses such situations. It ensures that people comply with lawful orders to prevent chaos and protect public safety. This helps in maintaining peace.
What happens if you break this law? If you disobey an order from a public servant, you could face jail time. The jail time can be up to six months, or up to one year in more serious cases. You might also have to pay a fine, which can be up to ₹5,000. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
⚖️ Punishment

Imprisonment up to one year, or fine up to ₹5,000, or both.

💡 Real Life Example

Rahul is told by the authorities not to hold a loud party, but he does it anyway, causing a disturbance. Rahul is disobeying an order. He could face jail time and a fine.

Priya is told to evacuate her building due to a fire, but she refuses. This is a violation of the law. Priya could face imprisonment and a fine.

🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
  • •Know the order you are expected to follow.
  • •Seek clarification if the order is unclear.
  • •Understand the consequences of disobedience.
  • •Contact a lawyer if you are accused of disobedience.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 223 of the BNS deals with disobeying an order given by a public servant. If a public servant issues an order, and you know about it but don't follow it, you can be punished. This includes orders about what you can or cannot do, or what you must do with your property.
The punishment for disobeying a public servant's order under Section 223 of the BNS can vary. It can be simple imprisonment for up to six months, or up to one year in more serious cases. You might also have to pay a fine, which can be up to ₹5,000. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
Sources & References

📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library

⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice

📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.

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