Section 151Assaulting President, Governor, etc., with intent to compel or restrain exercise of any lawful power
151
151
Assaulting President, Governor, etc., with intent to compel or restrain exercise of any lawful power
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Chapter VII Of Offences Against The State
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years
📅 Updated 2026-04-10📚 Source: The Gazette of India
Offences Against The StateThreats And AssaultSerious
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say? Section 151 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) says it's a crime to attack or threaten the President or a Governor to make them do or not do something. This section replaces the old Section of IPC.
Why does this law exist? This law protects the highest offices in India. It ensures they can do their jobs without fear of violence or threats. It helps maintain order and the rule of law.
Real-life impact Imagine someone trying to force a Governor to make a decision. This law prevents such actions. It ensures leaders can make decisions freely. It protects the democratic process.
What happens if you break this law? If you break this law, you could go to jail for up to seven years. You may also have to pay a fine. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
⚖️ Punishment

Imprisonment up to seven years, or fine, or both.

💡 Real Life Example

Rahul, angry about a policy, threatens the Governor to change it. He uses force to try and make the Governor act. This is a violation of Section 151. Legal consequence: Rahul faces up to seven years in jail and a fine.

🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
  • Seek legal counsel immediately if accused.
  • Report any threats or coercion to the police.
  • Gather evidence to support your defense.
  • Understand your right to remain silent.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 151 of BNS makes it a crime to assault or threaten the President or a Governor. The goal is to make them act or not act in a certain way. This law protects the highest offices in India from coercion. It ensures they can perform their duties without fear of violence or threats. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
If you break Section 151, you could face up to seven years in jail. You may also have to pay a fine. The severity of the punishment depends on the specific actions and the intent behind them. The court will consider all the facts of the case. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
Sources & References

📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library

⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice

📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.

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