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Section 132 — Assault or criminal force to deter public servant from discharge of his duty
132
132
Assault or criminal force to deter public servant from discharge of his duty
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Chapter VI Of Offences Affecting The Human Body
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 years
📅 Updated 2026-04-10📚 Source: The Gazette of India
AssaultPublic ServantModerate Offence
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say? Section 132 of the BNS talks about attacking or using force against a public servant. This is when the public servant is doing their job. This section replaces the old Section 353 of IPC.
Why does this law exist? This law protects public servants like police officers and government officials. It ensures they can do their jobs without fear of being attacked. It helps maintain law and order.
Real-life impact Imagine a police officer is trying to arrest someone. If you attack the officer to stop them, you could be breaking this law. This law ensures that public servants can do their duties safely.
What happens if you break this law? If you break this law, you could go to jail for up to two years. You might also have to pay a fine, or both. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
⚖️ Punishment

Imprisonment up to two years, or fine, or both.

💡 Real Life Example

A protestor throws a stone at a police officer trying to disperse a crowd. This is a violation of Section 132. The protestor could face imprisonment and a fine.

Sneha tries to stop a government official from seizing her illegal property. She uses force. This is also covered under Section 132. Sneha could be punished with imprisonment or a fine.

🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
  • •Contact a lawyer immediately if accused.
  • •Document the events with photos or videos.
  • •Know your right to remain silent.
  • •Seek legal aid if you cannot afford a lawyer.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 132 of the BNS deals with assaulting or using criminal force against a public servant. This includes actions that prevent the public servant from doing their job. This section replaces the old Section 353 of IPC. It aims to protect public servants and ensure they can perform their duties without fear of violence.
If you break Section 132, you could face imprisonment for up to two years. You might also have to pay a fine, or both. The police can arrest you without a warrant. This law is designed to deter attacks on public servants and ensure they can carry out their duties effectively.
Sources & References

📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library

⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice

📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.

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