124
124
Voluntarily causing grievous hurt by use of acid, etc
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Chapter VI Of Offences Affecting The Human Body
⚖️
Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsAcid AttackGrievous HurtViolenceSevere
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 124 of the BNS deals with causing serious harm using acid. If you throw acid on someone or cause them serious injuries, you will face severe punishment.
Why does this law exist?
This law protects people from acid attacks. It aims to deter people from using acid to harm others.
Real-life impact
Imagine someone throws acid on a person, causing permanent disfigurement. This law would apply. It addresses a serious crime.
What happens if you break this law?
If you cause serious harm with acid, you could be jailed for at least 10 years, up to life. You will also pay a fine. The fine goes to the victim's medical expenses. If you attempt to throw acid, you could be jailed for 5 to 7 years and pay a fine. Police can arrest without warrant.
⚖️ Punishment
Imprisonment for life, and with fine.
💡 Real Life Example
Priya throws acid on Sneha, causing severe burns and disfigurement. Priya faces a long jail sentence and a fine. Rahul attempts to throw acid on Amit, but fails. Rahul could be jailed for several years and pay a fine.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Seek immediate medical attention if attacked.
- •Report the attack to the police immediately.
- •Preserve any evidence, like clothing or acid.
- •Remember, you have the right to legal aid (Article 39A).
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 124 of BNS deals with causing grievous hurt using acid. This section replaces the old Section 326A and 326B of the IPC. It covers acid attacks and other serious injuries caused by acid. The punishment is very severe because of the permanent damage acid can cause.
No, this is a non-bailable offense. The police can arrest you without a warrant. The crime is considered extremely serious because of the potential for permanent disfigurement and harm. The court will decide the punishment based on the severity of the injuries.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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