109
109
Attempt to murder
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 • Previously IPC Section 307
Chapter VI Of Offences Affecting The Human Body
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Reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate · Practicing since 31 yearsAttempt To MurderViolenceHomicideAssaultSeverePreviously IPC 307
🗣️ Simple Explanation
What does this law say?
Section 109 of the BNS deals with attempting to murder someone. If you try to kill someone, you can be punished. Even if the person doesn't die, you can still be charged.
Why does this law exist?
It protects people's lives. It punishes those who intend to kill. It deters people from committing violent acts.
Real-life impact
This law applies when someone shoots at another person. It also applies if someone tries to poison someone. It covers any action taken with the intent to kill.
What happens if you break this law?
You could face jail time up to 10 years. You will also have to pay a fine. If the person is hurt, you could get life imprisonment. If you are already serving a life sentence, you could face the death penalty. Police can arrest you without a warrant.
⚖️ Punishment
Imprisonment for life, or imprisonment up to ten years, or death, or fine.
💡 Real Life Example
Rahul shoots at Amit with the intent to kill. He is liable under this section. Priya poisons Sneha's food, intending to kill her. She will be punished. Amit stabs someone, causing serious injuries. He faces severe consequences.
🛡️ KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
- •Contact a lawyer immediately if accused.
- •Gather evidence to prove your innocence.
- •Seek medical attention if you are injured.
- •Remember, you have the right to legal aid.
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Section 109 of the BNS addresses attempting to murder. This means taking actions with the intention to kill someone. Even if the person survives, you can still be charged. This section replaces the old Section 307 of the IPC, but the core principle remains the same.
You could face imprisonment for up to 10 years and a fine. If the person is hurt, you could get life imprisonment. If you are already serving a life sentence, you could face the death penalty. The police can arrest you without a warrant.
Sources & References
📒 Legal text sourced from The Gazette of India & AdvocateKhoj Bare Acts Library
⚖️ Content reviewed by Advocate Aditi Babbar, Seasoned Advocate, with 31 years of legal practice
📚 Act Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (replaces IPC)
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified advocate for specific legal matters.
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